Chemical injury to the eye occurs when the eye comes into contact with harmful substances such as acids, alkalis, or other chemicals. These injuries can cause significant damage to the delicate structures of the eye, including the cornea, conjunctiva, and surrounding tissues. Here's what you need to know
Enquire NowCaused by acids such as sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid, resulting in coagulative necrosis and tissue destruction.
Caused by alkaline substances like lye or ammonia, leading to liquefactive necrosis and deeper tissue penetration.
Accidental exposure to household cleaning products, industrial chemicals, or environmental hazards.
Mishandling of chemicals during work or leisure activities.
Acts of violence or assault involving chemical substances.
Severe pain or discomfort in the affected eye.
The eye may appear red or bloodshot.
Vision may become
blurry or impaired
Excessive tearing or
watering of the eye
Increased sensitivity
to light.
Feeling like there is something in the eye.
Swelling of the eyelids due to inflammation.
What is Amniotic Membrane Transplantation?
Amniotic membrane transplantation (AMT) is a surgical procedure that involves the use of the amniotic membrane (the innermost layer of the placenta) to repair or regenerate the ocular surface. The amniotic membrane has unique properties that make it ideal for this purpose: it is anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, anti-scarring, and promotes epithelial healing. It is used in various ophthalmic conditions to enhance wound healing and reduce inflammation.
To promote healing and reduce inflammation in cases of chemical injury to the eye.
To manage and heal the ocular surface after burns caused by heat.
Particularly those that are refractory to conventional treatments, to aid in healing and prevent perforation.
When the corneal epithelium fails to heal on its own, AMT can facilitate closure.
To reduce recurrence and enhance healing after the surgical removal of a pterygium.
To manage acute stages and support ocular surface healing.
As part of treatments for limbal stem cell deficiency, such as SLET (Simple Limbal Epithelial Transplantation).
For reconstructing the conjunctival surface in cases of scarring or cicatrization.
To prevent or treat adhesion between the eyelid and the eyeball.
To provide tectonic support and promote healing.
The procedure for AMT involves several key steps
The amniotic membrane provides a scaffold that supports cell growth and tissue regeneration.
Its anti-inflammatory properties help manage inflammation and reduce scarring.
By reducing fibrosis, AMT helps maintain the clarity and function of the cornea and conjunctiva.
The membrane is biocompatible and well-tolerated by patients.
Amniotic membrane transplantation is a versatile and effective surgical technique for treating various ocular surface disorders. It offers significant benefits in terms of promoting healing, reducing inflammation, and preventing scarring. If you have any ocular surface conditions that might benefit from AMT, please consult Dr. Arpit Shah at Shriram Super Speciality Eye Hospital. Our experienced team is dedicated to providing advanced eye care solutions and ensuring the best possible outcomes for our patients.
Handle chemicals with caution and follow safety protocols, including wearing appropriate protective eyewear and gloves.
Store household cleaning products and chemicals out of reach of children and pets.
Avoid rubbing or touching the eyes with dirty hands or contaminated objects.
Immediately rinse the eye with water in case of accidental exposure to chemicals and seek medical attention promptly.
What is SLET Surgery?
Simple Limbal Epithelial Transplantation (SLET) is a surgical technique used to treat limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD). The limbus is the border area between the cornea and the sclera, and it contains stem cells essential for the regeneration and repair of the corneal epithelium. In LSCD, these stem cells are damaged or destroyed, leading to a range of ocular problems, including corneal opacity, neovascularization, and vision loss.
SLET surgery is indicated for patients with unilateral or bilateral limbal stem cell deficiency caused by
SLET surgery involves the following steps
Requires only a small biopsy of donor tissue, reducing the risk to the donor eye.
Particularly beneficial for patients with unilateral disease, as the healthy eye can serve as the donor.
Does not require complex laboratory facilities or extended cultivation of stem cells.
Demonstrated to be effective in restoring corneal clarity and improving vision in many cases.
SLET surgery is a promising and effective treatment for limbal stem cell deficiency, offering a simpler and less invasive alternative to other transplantation techniques. It leverages the patient's own stem cells to promote healing and restore vision, making it a valuable option in the management of LSCD.
For more information or to schedule a consultation, please contact Dr. Arpit Shah at Shriram Super Speciality Eye Hospital. Our team of experts is dedicated to providing the highest quality eye care and advanced surgical treatments.
Chemical injuries to the eye can have serious consequences and require immediate action. If you experience a chemical injury or have concerns about eye safety, seek prompt medical attention.
Dr. Arpit Shah is a leading cornea surgeon renowned for his expertise in managing ocular surface diseases, including chemical injuries to the eye. With a focus on preserving vision and restoring ocular health, Dr. Shah specialises in advanced treatments such as amniotic membrane transplantation and limbal stem cell transplantation. Patients trust Dr. Shah's skill and dedication to providing personalised care and achieving optimal outcomes for ocular surface conditions.
Chemical injuries to the eye can cause significant damage and require immediate medical attention. If you experience a chemical injury, rinse your eye with water or saline and seek prompt evaluation by an eye care professional, such as Dr. Arpit Shah. With his expertise in ocular surface diseases, Dr. Shah can provide comprehensive treatment options tailored to your specific needs, promoting healing and preserving vision for the future
